What parameter settings are required for a TFT industrial LCD screen?
Industrial LCD screens are widely used in automation equipment, medical instruments, transportation terminals, security monitoring, advertising displays, and other scenarios. To ensure the long-term stable operation of the screen in various complex environments, the following parameters must be considered during procurement and selection.

Basic Display Parameters
1. Screen Size
Common range: 5 inches ~ 43 inches, choose according to application space and information volume.
2. Resolution
Low-end industrial control: 800×480, 1024×768
Mid-to-high-end: 1280×800, 1920×1080 (FHD), 3840×2160 (4K)
Higher resolution results in clearer image quality, but also places higher demands on the driver board.
3. Display Mode
TN (Narrow viewing angle, low cost, fast response)
IPS/VA (Full viewing angle 178°, good color consistency)
4. Brightness (cd/m²)
Indoor Applications: 250~500 cd/m²
Outdoor High Brightness: 1000~2000 cd/m²
Medical/Commercial Displays: ≥700 cd/m²
5. Contrast Ratio
Recommended ≥800:1, Common 1000:1
High contrast ratio results in clearer image detail.
6. Color Performance
6bit + FRC: Displays 16.2M colors
8bit: Displays 16.7M colors
Some high-end medical/advertising screens support wide color gamut (NTSC ≥ 72%).
II. Interfaces and Electrical Parameters
1. Interface Types
LVDS: Commonly used in 10.1-inch to 21.5-inch industrial displays
eDP: A new generation interface with higher bandwidth, gradually replacing LVDS
HDMI / VGA / DVI: Commonly used in advertising displays and commercial displays
MIPI: Used in automotive and mobile devices
2. Power Supply Voltage
Logic Power Supply: Commonly 3.3V / 5V / 12V
Backlight Power Supply: Commonly 5V / 12V, some screens require high-voltage drivers
3. Power Consumption
Industrial LCD screens need to consider long-term energy efficiency, commonly 3W ~ 15W
III. Environmental Adaptability Parameters
1. Operating Temperature
Standard Panel: 0℃ ~ +50℃
Industrial Wide Temperature Panel: -30℃ ~ +80℃
Low Temperature Panel: Supports -40℃ start-up
2. Storage Temperature
Typically -20℃ ~ +60℃ or wider
3. Shock Resistance
≥1.5G (14.7 m/s²), suitable for industrial equipment and vehicles
4. Protection Rating
Some industrial panels have IP65/IP67 waterproof and dustproof capabilities.
IV. Lifespan and Reliability
1. Backlight Lifespan
Common LED backlight lifespan ≥ 50,000 hours
High-end industrial or advertising display screens can reach ≥ 70,000 hours
2. Surface Treatment
Matte finish, anti-glare, anti-fingerprint coating
Hard coating (3H/4H), scratch resistant
3. Certification Standards
Industrial applications require attention to CE, RoHS, FCC, and other certifications.
V. Additional Functional Parameters
Touch Configuration: Capacitive touch (multi-touch), resistive touch (supports operation with gloves)
Dim Mode: PWM dimming, automatic brightness adjustment (light sensor)
Interface Expansion: Some models support USB/I²C control
Conclusion
Selecting industrial LCD screens should not solely rely on resolution and size; key parameters such as brightness, viewing angle, operating temperature, interface compatibility, and lifespan must also be considered. The selection should be based on the specific application scenario, prioritizing models with wide temperature range, high brightness, robust protection, and long-term supply guarantees. Complete specifications should be obtained from authorized distributors to ensure stable system operation.
Hangzhou LEEHON Technology Co., Ltd., a provider of LCD driver solutions specializing in the industrial sector, has established deep partnerships with many leading global LCD panel manufacturers, including BOE, TIANMA, IVO, AUO, Innolux, and Kyocera, professionally supplying a full range of multi-brand industrial-grade LCD displays and customized solutions.
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